#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""This module contains a Google Cloud Storage to Google Drive transfer operator."""
from __future__ import annotations
import tempfile
from collections.abc import Sequence
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from airflow.exceptions import AirflowException
from airflow.models import BaseOperator
from airflow.providers.google.cloud.hooks.gcs import GCSHook
from airflow.providers.google.suite.hooks.drive import GoogleDriveHook
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from airflow.utils.context import Context
[docs]class GCSToGoogleDriveOperator(BaseOperator):
"""
Copies objects from a Google Cloud Storage service to a Google Drive service, with renaming if requested.
Using this operator requires the following OAuth 2.0 scope:
.. code-block:: none
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:GCSToGoogleDriveOperator`
:param source_bucket: The source Google Cloud Storage bucket where the object is. (templated)
:param source_object: The source name of the object to copy in the Google cloud
storage bucket. (templated)
You can use only one wildcard for objects (filenames) within your bucket. The wildcard can appear
inside the object name or at the end of the object name. Appending a wildcard to the bucket name
is unsupported.
:param destination_object: The destination name of the object in the destination Google Drive
service. (templated)
If a wildcard is supplied in the source_object argument, this is the prefix that will be prepended
to the final destination objects' paths.
Note that the source path's part before the wildcard will be removed;
if it needs to be retained it should be appended to destination_object.
For example, with prefix ``foo/*`` and destination_object ``blah/``, the file ``foo/baz`` will be
copied to ``blah/baz``; to retain the prefix write the destination_object as e.g. ``blah/foo``, in
which case the copied file will be named ``blah/foo/baz``.
:param destination_folder_id: The folder ID where the destination objects will be placed. It is
an additive prefix for anything specified in destination_object.
For example if folder ID ``xXyYzZ`` is called ``foo`` and the destination is ``bar/baz``, the file
will end up in `foo/bar/baz`.
This can be used to target an existing folder that is already visible to other users. The credentials
provided must have access to this folder.
:param move_object: When move object is True, the object is moved instead of copied to the new location.
This is the equivalent of a mv command as opposed to a cp command.
:param gcp_conn_id: (Optional) The connection ID used to connect to Google Cloud.
:param impersonation_chain: Optional service account to impersonate using short-term
credentials, or chained list of accounts required to get the access_token
of the last account in the list, which will be impersonated in the request.
If set as a string, the account must grant the originating account
the Service Account Token Creator IAM role.
If set as a sequence, the identities from the list must grant
Service Account Token Creator IAM role to the directly preceding identity, with first
account from the list granting this role to the originating account (templated).
"""
[docs] template_fields: Sequence[str] = (
"source_bucket",
"source_object",
"destination_object",
"impersonation_chain",
)
def __init__(
self,
*,
source_bucket: str,
source_object: str,
destination_object: str | None = None,
destination_folder_id: str = "root",
move_object: bool = False,
gcp_conn_id: str = "google_cloud_default",
impersonation_chain: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.source_bucket = source_bucket
self.source_object = source_object
self.destination_object = destination_object
self.destination_folder_id = destination_folder_id
self.move_object = move_object
self.gcp_conn_id = gcp_conn_id
self.impersonation_chain = impersonation_chain
self.gcs_hook: GCSHook | None = None
self.gdrive_hook: GoogleDriveHook | None = None
[docs] def execute(self, context: Context):
self.gcs_hook = GCSHook(
gcp_conn_id=self.gcp_conn_id,
impersonation_chain=self.impersonation_chain,
)
self.gdrive_hook = GoogleDriveHook(
gcp_conn_id=self.gcp_conn_id,
impersonation_chain=self.impersonation_chain,
)
if WILDCARD in self.source_object:
total_wildcards = self.source_object.count(WILDCARD)
if total_wildcards > 1:
error_msg = (
"Only one wildcard '*' is allowed in source_object parameter. "
f"Found {total_wildcards} in {self.source_object}."
)
raise AirflowException(error_msg)
prefix, delimiter = self.source_object.split(WILDCARD, 1)
objects = self.gcs_hook.list(self.source_bucket, prefix=prefix, delimiter=delimiter)
# TODO: After deprecating delimiter and wildcards in source objects,
# remove the previous line and uncomment the following:
# match_glob = f"**/*{delimiter}" if delimiter else None
# objects = self.gcs_hook.list(self.source_bucket, prefix=prefix, match_glob=match_glob)
for source_object in objects:
if self.destination_object is None:
destination_object = source_object
else:
destination_object = source_object.replace(prefix, self.destination_object, 1)
self._copy_single_object(source_object=source_object, destination_object=destination_object)
else:
self._copy_single_object(
source_object=self.source_object, destination_object=self.destination_object
)
def _copy_single_object(self, source_object, destination_object):
self.log.info(
"Executing copy of gs://%s/%s to gdrive://%s",
self.source_bucket,
source_object,
destination_object,
)
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as file:
filename = file.name
self.gcs_hook.download(
bucket_name=self.source_bucket, object_name=source_object, filename=filename
)
self.gdrive_hook.upload_file(
local_location=filename,
remote_location=destination_object,
folder_id=self.destination_folder_id,
)
if self.move_object:
self.gcs_hook.delete(self.source_bucket, source_object)