# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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# under the License.
import time
from zdesk import Zendesk, RateLimitError, ZendeskError
from airflow.hooks.base_hook import BaseHook
[docs]class ZendeskHook(BaseHook):
"""
A hook to talk to Zendesk
"""
def __init__(self, zendesk_conn_id):
self.__zendesk_conn_id = zendesk_conn_id
self.__url = None
def get_conn(self):
conn = self.get_connection(self.__zendesk_conn_id)
self.__url = "https://" + conn.host
return Zendesk(self.__url, conn.login, conn.password, True)
def __handle_rate_limit_exception(self, rate_limit_exception):
"""
Sleep for the time specified in the exception. If not specified, wait
for 60 seconds.
"""
retry_after = int(
rate_limit_exception.response.headers.get('Retry-After', 60))
self.log.info(
"Hit Zendesk API rate limit. Pausing for %s seconds",
retry_after
)
time.sleep(retry_after)
[docs] def call(self, path, query=None, get_all_pages=True, side_loading=False):
"""
Call Zendesk API and return results
:param path: The Zendesk API to call
:param query: Query parameters
:param get_all_pages: Accumulate results over all pages before
returning. Due to strict rate limiting, this can often timeout.
Waits for recommended period between tries after a timeout.
:param side_loading: Retrieve related records as part of a single
request. In order to enable side-loading, add an 'include'
query parameter containing a comma-separated list of resources
to load. For more information on side-loading see
https://developer.zendesk.com/rest_api/docs/core/side_loading
"""
zendesk = self.get_conn()
first_request_successful = False
while not first_request_successful:
try:
results = zendesk.call(path, query)
first_request_successful = True
except RateLimitError as rle:
self.__handle_rate_limit_exception(rle)
# Find the key with the results
keys = [path.split("/")[-1].split(".json")[0]]
next_page = results['next_page']
if side_loading:
keys += query['include'].split(',')
results = {key: results[key] for key in keys}
if get_all_pages:
while next_page is not None:
try:
# Need to split because the next page URL has
# `github.zendesk...`
# in it, but the call function needs it removed.
next_url = next_page.split(self.__url)[1]
self.log.info("Calling %s", next_url)
more_res = zendesk.call(next_url)
for key in results:
results[key].extend(more_res[key])
if next_page == more_res['next_page']:
# Unfortunately zdesk doesn't always throw ZendeskError
# when we are done getting all the data. Sometimes the
# next just refers to the current set of results.
# Hence, need to deal with this special case
break
else:
next_page = more_res['next_page']
except RateLimitError as rle:
self.__handle_rate_limit_exception(rle)
except ZendeskError as ze:
if b"Use a start_time older than 5 minutes" in ze.msg:
# We have pretty up to date data
break
else:
raise ze
return results