Source code for airflow.providers.microsoft.azure.hooks.synapse

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from __future__ import annotations

import time
from typing import Any, Union

from azure.identity import ClientSecretCredential, DefaultAzureCredential
from azure.synapse.spark import SparkClient
from azure.synapse.spark.models import SparkBatchJobOptions

from airflow.exceptions import AirflowTaskTimeout
from airflow.hooks.base import BaseHook
from airflow.providers.microsoft.azure.utils import get_field

[docs]Credentials = Union[ClientSecretCredential, DefaultAzureCredential]
[docs]class AzureSynapseSparkBatchRunStatus: """Azure Synapse Spark Job operation statuses."""
[docs] NOT_STARTED = "not_started"
[docs] STARTING = "starting"
[docs] RUNNING = "running"
[docs] IDLE = "idle"
[docs] BUSY = "busy"
[docs] SHUTTING_DOWN = "shutting_down"
[docs] ERROR = "error"
[docs] DEAD = "dead"
[docs] KILLED = "killed"
[docs] SUCCESS = "success"
[docs] TERMINAL_STATUSES = {SUCCESS, DEAD, KILLED, ERROR}
[docs]class AzureSynapseHook(BaseHook): """ A hook to interact with Azure Synapse. :param azure_synapse_conn_id: The :ref:`Azure Synapse connection id<howto/connection:synapse>`. :param spark_pool: The Apache Spark pool used to submit the job """
[docs] conn_type: str = "azure_synapse"
[docs] conn_name_attr: str = "azure_synapse_conn_id"
[docs] default_conn_name: str = "azure_synapse_default"
[docs] hook_name: str = "Azure Synapse"
@staticmethod
[docs] def get_connection_form_widgets() -> dict[str, Any]: """Returns connection widgets to add to connection form""" from flask_appbuilder.fieldwidgets import BS3TextFieldWidget from flask_babel import lazy_gettext from wtforms import StringField return { "tenantId": StringField(lazy_gettext("Tenant ID"), widget=BS3TextFieldWidget()), "subscriptionId": StringField(lazy_gettext("Subscription ID"), widget=BS3TextFieldWidget()),
} @staticmethod
[docs] def get_ui_field_behaviour() -> dict[str, Any]: """Returns custom field behaviour""" return { "hidden_fields": ["schema", "port", "extra"], "relabeling": {"login": "Client ID", "password": "Secret", "host": "Synapse Workspace URL"},
} def __init__(self, azure_synapse_conn_id: str = default_conn_name, spark_pool: str = ""): self.job_id: int | None = None self._conn: SparkClient | None = None self.conn_id = azure_synapse_conn_id self.spark_pool = spark_pool super().__init__() def _get_field(self, extras, name): return get_field( conn_id=self.conn_id, conn_type=self.conn_type, extras=extras, field_name=name, )
[docs] def get_conn(self) -> SparkClient: if self._conn is not None: return self._conn conn = self.get_connection(self.conn_id) extras = conn.extra_dejson tenant = self._get_field(extras, "tenantId") spark_pool = self.spark_pool livy_api_version = "2022-02-22-preview" subscription_id = self._get_field(extras, "subscriptionId") if not subscription_id: raise ValueError("A Subscription ID is required to connect to Azure Synapse.") credential: Credentials if conn.login is not None and conn.password is not None: if not tenant: raise ValueError("A Tenant ID is required when authenticating with Client ID and Secret.") credential = ClientSecretCredential( client_id=conn.login, client_secret=conn.password, tenant_id=tenant ) else: credential = DefaultAzureCredential() self._conn = self._create_client(credential, conn.host, spark_pool, livy_api_version, subscription_id) return self._conn
@staticmethod def _create_client(credential: Credentials, host, spark_pool, livy_api_version, subscription_id: str): return SparkClient( credential=credential, endpoint=host, spark_pool_name=spark_pool, livy_api_version=livy_api_version, subscription_id=subscription_id, )
[docs] def run_spark_job( self, payload: SparkBatchJobOptions, ): """ Run a job in an Apache Spark pool. :param payload: Livy compatible payload which represents the spark job that a user wants to submit. """ job = self.get_conn().spark_batch.create_spark_batch_job(payload) self.job_id = job.id return job
[docs] def get_job_run_status(self): """Get the job run status.""" job_run_status = self.get_conn().spark_batch.get_spark_batch_job(batch_id=self.job_id).state return job_run_status
[docs] def wait_for_job_run_status( self, job_id: int | None, expected_statuses: str | set[str], check_interval: int = 60, timeout: int = 60 * 60 * 24 * 7, ) -> bool: """ Waits for a job run to match an expected status. :param job_id: The job run identifier. :param expected_statuses: The desired status(es) to check against a job run's current status. :param check_interval: Time in seconds to check on a job run's status. :param timeout: Time in seconds to wait for a job to reach a terminal status or the expected status. """ job_run_status = self.get_job_run_status() start_time = time.monotonic() while ( job_run_status not in AzureSynapseSparkBatchRunStatus.TERMINAL_STATUSES and job_run_status not in expected_statuses ): # Check if the job-run duration has exceeded the ``timeout`` configured. if start_time + timeout < time.monotonic(): raise AirflowTaskTimeout( f"Job {job_id} has not reached a terminal status after {timeout} seconds." ) # Wait to check the status of the job run based on the ``check_interval`` configured. self.log.info("Sleeping for %s seconds", str(check_interval)) time.sleep(check_interval) job_run_status = self.get_job_run_status() self.log.info("Current spark job run status is %s", job_run_status) return job_run_status in expected_statuses
[docs] def cancel_job_run( self, job_id: int, ) -> None: """ Cancel the spark job run. :param job_id: The synapse spark job identifier. """ self.get_conn().spark_batch.cancel_spark_batch_job(job_id)

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