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"""This module contains Google BigQuery to MySQL operator."""
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, List, Optional, Sequence, Union
from airflow.models import BaseOperator
from airflow.providers.google.cloud.hooks.bigquery import BigQueryHook
from airflow.providers.google.cloud.utils.bigquery_get_data import bigquery_get_data
from airflow.providers.mysql.hooks.mysql import MySqlHook
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from airflow.utils.context import Context
[docs]class BigQueryToMySqlOperator(BaseOperator):
"""
Fetches the data from a BigQuery table (alternatively fetch data for selected columns)
and insert that data into a MySQL table.
.. note::
If you pass fields to ``selected_fields`` which are in different order than the
order of columns already in
BQ table, the data will still be in the order of BQ table.
For example if the BQ table has 3 columns as
``[A,B,C]`` and you pass 'B,A' in the ``selected_fields``
the data would still be of the form ``'A,B'`` and passed through this form
to MySQL
**Example**: ::
transfer_data = BigQueryToMySqlOperator(
task_id='task_id',
dataset_table='origin_bq_table',
mysql_table='dest_table_name',
replace=True,
)
:param dataset_table: A dotted ``<dataset>.<table>``: the big query table of origin
:param selected_fields: List of fields to return (comma-separated). If
unspecified, all fields are returned.
:param gcp_conn_id: reference to a specific Google Cloud hook.
:param delegate_to: The account to impersonate using domain-wide delegation of authority,
if any. For this to work, the service account making the request must have
domain-wide delegation enabled.
:param mysql_conn_id: Reference to :ref:`mysql connection id <howto/connection:mysql>`.
:param database: name of database which overwrite defined one in connection
:param replace: Whether to replace instead of insert
:param batch_size: The number of rows to take in each batch
:param location: The location used for the operation.
:param impersonation_chain: Optional service account to impersonate using short-term
credentials, or chained list of accounts required to get the access_token
of the last account in the list, which will be impersonated in the request.
If set as a string, the account must grant the originating account
the Service Account Token Creator IAM role.
If set as a sequence, the identities from the list must grant
Service Account Token Creator IAM role to the directly preceding identity, with first
account from the list granting this role to the originating account (templated).
"""
[docs] template_fields: Sequence[str] = (
'dataset_id',
'table_id',
'mysql_table',
'impersonation_chain',
)
def __init__(
self,
*,
dataset_table: str,
mysql_table: str,
selected_fields: Optional[Union[List[str], str]] = None,
gcp_conn_id: str = 'google_cloud_default',
mysql_conn_id: str = 'mysql_default',
database: Optional[str] = None,
delegate_to: Optional[str] = None,
replace: bool = False,
batch_size: int = 1000,
location: Optional[str] = None,
impersonation_chain: Optional[Union[str, Sequence[str]]] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.selected_fields = selected_fields
self.gcp_conn_id = gcp_conn_id
self.mysql_conn_id = mysql_conn_id
self.database = database
self.mysql_table = mysql_table
self.replace = replace
self.delegate_to = delegate_to
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.location = location
self.impersonation_chain = impersonation_chain
try:
self.dataset_id, self.table_id = dataset_table.split('.')
except ValueError:
raise ValueError(f'Could not parse {dataset_table} as <dataset>.<table>') from None
[docs] def execute(self, context: 'Context') -> None:
big_query_hook = BigQueryHook(
gcp_conn_id=self.gcp_conn_id,
delegate_to=self.delegate_to,
location=self.location,
impersonation_chain=self.impersonation_chain,
)
mysql_hook = MySqlHook(schema=self.database, mysql_conn_id=self.mysql_conn_id)
for rows in bigquery_get_data(
self.log,
self.dataset_id,
self.table_id,
big_query_hook,
self.batch_size,
self.selected_fields,
):
mysql_hook.insert_rows(
table=self.mysql_table,
rows=rows,
target_fields=self.selected_fields,
replace=self.replace,
)
