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"""This module contains Google Kubernetes Engine operators."""
from __future__ import annotations
import warnings
from functools import cached_property
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Sequence
from google.api_core.exceptions import AlreadyExists
from google.cloud.container_v1.types import Cluster
from kubernetes.client.models import V1Pod
from airflow.configuration import conf
from airflow.exceptions import AirflowException, AirflowProviderDeprecationWarning
from airflow.providers.cncf.kubernetes.utils.pod_manager import OnFinishAction
try:
from airflow.providers.cncf.kubernetes.operators.pod import KubernetesPodOperator
except ImportError:
# preserve backward compatibility for older versions of cncf.kubernetes provider
from airflow.providers.cncf.kubernetes.operators.kubernetes_pod import KubernetesPodOperator
from airflow.providers.google.cloud.hooks.kubernetes_engine import GKEHook, GKEPodHook
from airflow.providers.google.cloud.links.kubernetes_engine import (
KubernetesEngineClusterLink,
KubernetesEnginePodLink,
)
from airflow.providers.google.cloud.operators.cloud_base import GoogleCloudBaseOperator
from airflow.providers.google.cloud.triggers.kubernetes_engine import GKEOperationTrigger, GKEStartPodTrigger
from airflow.utils.timezone import utcnow
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from airflow.utils.context import Context
[docs]KUBE_CONFIG_ENV_VAR = "KUBECONFIG"
[docs]class GKEDeleteClusterOperator(GoogleCloudBaseOperator):
"""
Deletes the cluster, including the Kubernetes endpoint and all worker nodes.
To delete a certain cluster, you must specify the ``project_id``, the ``name``
of the cluster, the ``location`` that the cluster is in, and the ``task_id``.
**Operator Creation**: ::
operator = GKEClusterDeleteOperator(
task_id='cluster_delete',
project_id='my-project',
location='cluster-location'
name='cluster-name')
.. seealso::
For more detail about deleting clusters have a look at the reference:
https://google-cloud-python.readthedocs.io/en/latest/container/gapic/v1/api.html#google.cloud.container_v1.ClusterManagerClient.delete_cluster
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:GKEDeleteClusterOperator`
:param project_id: The Google Developers Console [project ID or project number]
:param name: The name of the resource to delete, in this case cluster name
:param location: The name of the Google Kubernetes Engine zone or region in which the cluster
resides.
:param gcp_conn_id: The connection ID to use connecting to Google Cloud.
:param api_version: The api version to use
:param impersonation_chain: Optional service account to impersonate using short-term
credentials, or chained list of accounts required to get the access_token
of the last account in the list, which will be impersonated in the request.
If set as a string, the account must grant the originating account
the Service Account Token Creator IAM role.
If set as a sequence, the identities from the list must grant
Service Account Token Creator IAM role to the directly preceding identity, with first
account from the list granting this role to the originating account (templated).
:param deferrable: Run operator in the deferrable mode.
:param poll_interval: Interval size which defines how often operation status is checked.
"""
[docs] template_fields: Sequence[str] = (
"project_id",
"gcp_conn_id",
"name",
"location",
"api_version",
"impersonation_chain",
)
def __init__(
self,
*,
name: str,
location: str,
project_id: str | None = None,
gcp_conn_id: str = "google_cloud_default",
api_version: str = "v2",
impersonation_chain: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
deferrable: bool = conf.getboolean("operators", "default_deferrable", fallback=False),
poll_interval: int = 10,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.project_id = project_id
self.gcp_conn_id = gcp_conn_id
self.location = location
self.api_version = api_version
self.name = name
self.impersonation_chain = impersonation_chain
self.deferrable = deferrable
self.poll_interval = poll_interval
self._check_input()
self._hook: GKEHook | None = None
def _check_input(self) -> None:
if not all([self.project_id, self.name, self.location]):
self.log.error("One of (project_id, name, location) is missing or incorrect")
raise AirflowException("Operator has incorrect or missing input.")
[docs] def execute(self, context: Context) -> str | None:
hook = self._get_hook()
wait_to_complete = not self.deferrable
operation = hook.delete_cluster(
name=self.name,
project_id=self.project_id,
wait_to_complete=wait_to_complete,
)
if self.deferrable and operation is not None:
self.defer(
trigger=GKEOperationTrigger(
operation_name=operation.name,
project_id=self.project_id,
location=self.location,
gcp_conn_id=self.gcp_conn_id,
impersonation_chain=self.impersonation_chain,
poll_interval=self.poll_interval,
),
method_name="execute_complete",
)
return operation.self_link if operation is not None else None
[docs] def execute_complete(self, context: Context, event: dict) -> str:
"""Method to be executed after trigger job is done."""
status = event["status"]
message = event["message"]
if status == "failed" or status == "error":
self.log.exception("Trigger ended with one of the failed statuses.")
raise AirflowException(message)
self.log.info(message)
operation = self._get_hook().get_operation(
operation_name=event["operation_name"],
)
return operation.self_link
def _get_hook(self) -> GKEHook:
if self._hook is None:
self._hook = GKEHook(
gcp_conn_id=self.gcp_conn_id,
location=self.location,
impersonation_chain=self.impersonation_chain,
)
return self._hook
[docs]class GKECreateClusterOperator(GoogleCloudBaseOperator):
"""
Create a Google Kubernetes Engine Cluster of specified dimensions and wait until the cluster is created.
The **minimum** required to define a cluster to create is:
``dict()`` ::
cluster_def = {'name': 'my-cluster-name',
'initial_node_count': 1}
or
``Cluster`` proto ::
from google.cloud.container_v1.types import Cluster
cluster_def = Cluster(name='my-cluster-name', initial_node_count=1)
**Operator Creation**: ::
operator = GKEClusterCreateOperator(
task_id='cluster_create',
project_id='my-project',
location='my-location'
body=cluster_def)
.. seealso::
For more detail on about creating clusters have a look at the reference:
:class:`google.cloud.container_v1.types.Cluster`
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:GKECreateClusterOperator`
:param project_id: The Google Developers Console [project ID or project number]
:param location: The name of the Google Kubernetes Engine zone or region in which the cluster
resides.
:param body: The Cluster definition to create, can be protobuf or python dict, if
dict it must match protobuf message Cluster
:param gcp_conn_id: The connection ID to use connecting to Google Cloud.
:param api_version: The api version to use
:param impersonation_chain: Optional service account to impersonate using short-term
credentials, or chained list of accounts required to get the access_token
of the last account in the list, which will be impersonated in the request.
If set as a string, the account must grant the originating account
the Service Account Token Creator IAM role.
If set as a sequence, the identities from the list must grant
Service Account Token Creator IAM role to the directly preceding identity, with first
account from the list granting this role to the originating account (templated).
:param deferrable: Run operator in the deferrable mode.
:param poll_interval: Interval size which defines how often operation status is checked.
"""
[docs] template_fields: Sequence[str] = (
"project_id",
"gcp_conn_id",
"location",
"api_version",
"body",
"impersonation_chain",
)
def __init__(
self,
*,
location: str,
body: dict | Cluster,
project_id: str | None = None,
gcp_conn_id: str = "google_cloud_default",
api_version: str = "v2",
impersonation_chain: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
poll_interval: int = 10,
deferrable: bool = conf.getboolean("operators", "default_deferrable", fallback=False),
**kwargs,
) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.project_id = project_id
self.gcp_conn_id = gcp_conn_id
self.location = location
self.api_version = api_version
self.body = body
self.impersonation_chain = impersonation_chain
self.poll_interval = poll_interval
self.deferrable = deferrable
self._validate_input()
self._hook: GKEHook | None = None
def _validate_input(self) -> None:
"""Primary validation of the input body."""
self._alert_deprecated_body_fields()
error_messages: list[str] = []
if not self._body_field("name"):
error_messages.append("Field body['name'] is missing or incorrect")
if self._body_field("initial_node_count"):
if self._body_field("node_pools"):
error_messages.append(
"Do not use filed body['initial_node_count'] and body['node_pools'] at the same time."
)
if self._body_field("node_config"):
if self._body_field("node_pools"):
error_messages.append(
"Do not use filed body['node_config'] and body['node_pools'] at the same time."
)
if self._body_field("node_pools"):
if any([self._body_field("node_config"), self._body_field("initial_node_count")]):
error_messages.append(
"The field body['node_pools'] should not be set if "
"body['node_config'] or body['initial_code_count'] are specified."
)
if not any([self._body_field("node_config"), self._body_field("initial_node_count")]):
if not self._body_field("node_pools"):
error_messages.append(
"Field body['node_pools'] is required if none of fields "
"body['initial_node_count'] or body['node_pools'] are specified."
)
for message in error_messages:
self.log.error(message)
if error_messages:
raise AirflowException("Operator has incorrect or missing input.")
def _body_field(self, field_name: str, default_value: Any = None) -> Any:
"""Extracts the value of the given field name."""
if isinstance(self.body, dict):
return self.body.get(field_name, default_value)
else:
return getattr(self.body, field_name, default_value)
def _alert_deprecated_body_fields(self) -> None:
"""Generates warning messages if deprecated fields were used in the body."""
deprecated_body_fields_with_replacement = [
("initial_node_count", "node_pool.initial_node_count"),
("node_config", "node_pool.config"),
("zone", "location"),
("instance_group_urls", "node_pools.instance_group_urls"),
]
for deprecated_field, replacement in deprecated_body_fields_with_replacement:
if self._body_field(deprecated_field):
warnings.warn(
f"The body field '{deprecated_field}' is deprecated. Use '{replacement}' instead."
)
[docs] def execute(self, context: Context) -> str:
hook = self._get_hook()
try:
wait_to_complete = not self.deferrable
operation = hook.create_cluster(
cluster=self.body,
project_id=self.project_id,
wait_to_complete=wait_to_complete,
)
KubernetesEngineClusterLink.persist(context=context, task_instance=self, cluster=self.body)
if self.deferrable:
self.defer(
trigger=GKEOperationTrigger(
operation_name=operation.name,
project_id=self.project_id,
location=self.location,
gcp_conn_id=self.gcp_conn_id,
impersonation_chain=self.impersonation_chain,
poll_interval=self.poll_interval,
),
method_name="execute_complete",
)
return operation.target_link
except AlreadyExists as error:
self.log.info("Assuming Success: %s", error.message)
name = self.body.name if isinstance(self.body, Cluster) else self.body["name"]
return hook.get_cluster(name=name, project_id=self.project_id).self_link
[docs] def execute_complete(self, context: Context, event: dict) -> str:
status = event["status"]
message = event["message"]
if status == "failed" or status == "error":
self.log.exception("Trigger ended with one of the failed statuses.")
raise AirflowException(message)
self.log.info(message)
operation = self._get_hook().get_operation(
operation_name=event["operation_name"],
)
return operation.target_link
def _get_hook(self) -> GKEHook:
if self._hook is None:
self._hook = GKEHook(
gcp_conn_id=self.gcp_conn_id,
location=self.location,
impersonation_chain=self.impersonation_chain,
)
return self._hook
[docs]class GKEStartPodOperator(KubernetesPodOperator):
"""
Executes a task in a Kubernetes pod in the specified Google Kubernetes Engine cluster.
This Operator assumes that the system has gcloud installed and has configured a
connection id with a service account.
The **minimum** required to define a cluster to create are the variables
``task_id``, ``project_id``, ``location``, ``cluster_name``, ``name``,
``namespace``, and ``image``
.. seealso::
For more detail about Kubernetes Engine authentication have a look at the reference:
https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/how-to/cluster-access-for-kubectl#internal_ip
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:GKEStartPodOperator`
:param location: The name of the Google Kubernetes Engine zone or region in which the
cluster resides, e.g. 'us-central1-a'
:param cluster_name: The name of the Google Kubernetes Engine cluster the pod
should be spawned in
:param use_internal_ip: Use the internal IP address as the endpoint.
:param project_id: The Google Developers Console project id
:param gcp_conn_id: The Google cloud connection id to use. This allows for
users to specify a service account.
:param impersonation_chain: Optional service account to impersonate using short-term
credentials, or list of accounts required to get the access_token
of the last account in the list, which will be impersonated in the request.
If set as a string, the account must grant the originating account
the Service Account Token Creator IAM role.
If set as a sequence, the identities from the list must grant
Service Account Token Creator IAM role to the directly preceding identity, with first
account from the list granting this role to the originating account (templated).
:param regional: The location param is region name.
:param deferrable: Run operator in the deferrable mode.
:param on_finish_action: What to do when the pod reaches its final state, or the execution is interrupted.
If "delete_pod", the pod will be deleted regardless its state; if "delete_succeeded_pod",
only succeeded pod will be deleted. You can set to "keep_pod" to keep the pod.
Current default is `keep_pod`, but this will be changed in the next major release of this provider.
:param is_delete_operator_pod: What to do when the pod reaches its final
state, or the execution is interrupted. If True, delete the
pod; if False, leave the pod. Current default is False, but this will be
changed in the next major release of this provider.
Deprecated - use `on_finish_action` instead.
"""
[docs] template_fields: Sequence[str] = tuple(
{"project_id", "location", "cluster_name"} | set(KubernetesPodOperator.template_fields)
)
def __init__(
self,
*,
location: str,
cluster_name: str,
use_internal_ip: bool = False,
project_id: str | None = None,
gcp_conn_id: str = "google_cloud_default",
impersonation_chain: str | Sequence[str] | None = None,
regional: bool | None = None,
on_finish_action: str | None = None,
is_delete_operator_pod: bool | None = None,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
if is_delete_operator_pod is not None:
warnings.warn(
"`is_delete_operator_pod` parameter is deprecated, please use `on_finish_action`",
AirflowProviderDeprecationWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
kwargs["on_finish_action"] = (
OnFinishAction.DELETE_POD if is_delete_operator_pod else OnFinishAction.KEEP_POD
)
else:
if on_finish_action is not None:
kwargs["on_finish_action"] = OnFinishAction(on_finish_action)
else:
warnings.warn(
f"You have not set parameter `on_finish_action` in class {self.__class__.__name__}. "
"Currently the default for this parameter is `keep_pod` but in a future release"
" the default will be changed to `delete_pod`. To ensure pods are not deleted in"
" the future you will need to set `on_finish_action=keep_pod` explicitly.",
AirflowProviderDeprecationWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
kwargs["on_finish_action"] = OnFinishAction.KEEP_POD
if regional is not None:
warnings.warn(
f"You have set parameter regional in class {self.__class__.__name__}. "
"In current implementation of the operator the parameter is not used and will "
"be deleted in future.",
AirflowProviderDeprecationWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.project_id = project_id
self.location = location
self.cluster_name = cluster_name
self.gcp_conn_id = gcp_conn_id
self.impersonation_chain = impersonation_chain
self.use_internal_ip = use_internal_ip
self.pod: V1Pod | None = None
self._ssl_ca_cert: str | None = None
self._cluster_url: str | None = None
if self.gcp_conn_id is None:
raise AirflowException(
"The gcp_conn_id parameter has become required. If you want to use Application Default "
"Credentials (ADC) strategy for authorization, create an empty connection "
"called `google_cloud_default`.",
)
# There is no need to manage the kube_config file, as it will be generated automatically.
# All Kubernetes parameters (except config_file) are also valid for the GKEStartPodOperator.
if self.config_file:
raise AirflowException("config_file is not an allowed parameter for the GKEStartPodOperator.")
@staticmethod
[docs] def get_gke_config_file():
warnings.warn(
"The `get_gke_config_file` method is deprecated, "
"please use `fetch_cluster_info` instead to get the cluster info for connecting to it.",
AirflowProviderDeprecationWarning,
stacklevel=1,
)
@cached_property
[docs] def cluster_hook(self) -> GKEHook:
return GKEHook(
gcp_conn_id=self.gcp_conn_id,
location=self.location,
impersonation_chain=self.impersonation_chain,
)
@cached_property
[docs] def hook(self) -> GKEPodHook:
if self._cluster_url is None or self._ssl_ca_cert is None:
raise AttributeError(
"Cluster url and ssl_ca_cert should be defined before using self.hook method. "
"Try to use self.get_kube_creds method",
)
hook = GKEPodHook(
cluster_url=self._cluster_url,
ssl_ca_cert=self._ssl_ca_cert,
)
return hook
[docs] def execute(self, context: Context):
"""Executes process of creating pod and executing provided command inside it."""
self.fetch_cluster_info()
return super().execute(context)
[docs] def fetch_cluster_info(self) -> tuple[str, str | None]:
"""Fetches cluster info for connecting to it."""
cluster = self.cluster_hook.get_cluster(
name=self.cluster_name,
project_id=self.project_id,
)
if not self.use_internal_ip:
self._cluster_url = f"https://{cluster.endpoint}"
else:
self._cluster_url = f"https://{cluster.private_cluster_config.private_endpoint}"
self._ssl_ca_cert = cluster.master_auth.cluster_ca_certificate
return self._cluster_url, self._ssl_ca_cert
[docs] def invoke_defer_method(self):
"""Method to easily redefine triggers which are being used in child classes."""
trigger_start_time = utcnow()
self.defer(
trigger=GKEStartPodTrigger(
pod_name=self.pod.metadata.name,
pod_namespace=self.pod.metadata.namespace,
trigger_start_time=trigger_start_time,
cluster_url=self._cluster_url,
ssl_ca_cert=self._ssl_ca_cert,
get_logs=self.get_logs,
startup_timeout=self.startup_timeout_seconds,
cluster_context=self.cluster_context,
poll_interval=self.poll_interval,
in_cluster=self.in_cluster,
base_container_name=self.base_container_name,
on_finish_action=self.on_finish_action,
),
method_name="execute_complete",
kwargs={"cluster_url": self._cluster_url, "ssl_ca_cert": self._ssl_ca_cert},
)
[docs] def execute_complete(self, context: Context, event: dict, **kwargs):
# It is required for hook to be initialized
self._cluster_url = kwargs["cluster_url"]
self._ssl_ca_cert = kwargs["ssl_ca_cert"]
return super().execute_complete(context, event, **kwargs)
