#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Example Airflow DAG for Google Cloud Dataflow YAML service.
Requirements:
This test requires ``gcloud`` command (Google Cloud SDK) to be installed on the Airflow worker
<https://cloud.google.com/sdk/docs/install>`__
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import os
from datetime import datetime
from airflow.models.dag import DAG
from airflow.providers.google.cloud.hooks.dataflow import DataflowJobStatus
from airflow.providers.google.cloud.operators.bigquery import (
BigQueryCreateEmptyDatasetOperator,
BigQueryCreateEmptyTableOperator,
BigQueryDeleteDatasetOperator,
BigQueryInsertJobOperator,
)
from airflow.providers.google.cloud.operators.dataflow import DataflowStartYamlJobOperator
from airflow.utils.trigger_rule import TriggerRule
from tests.system.providers.google import DEFAULT_GCP_SYSTEM_TEST_PROJECT_ID
[docs]PROJECT_ID = os.environ.get("SYSTEM_TESTS_GCP_PROJECT") or DEFAULT_GCP_SYSTEM_TEST_PROJECT_ID
[docs]ENV_ID = os.environ.get("SYSTEM_TESTS_ENV_ID", "default")
[docs]DAG_ID = "dataflow_yaml"
[docs]DATAFLOW_YAML_JOB_NAME = f"{DAG_ID}_{ENV_ID}".replace("_", "-")
[docs]BQ_DATASET = f"{DAG_ID}_{ENV_ID}".replace("-", "_")
[docs]BQ_OUTPUT_TABLE = f"output_{DAG_ID}".replace("-", "_")
[docs]DATAFLOW_YAML_PIPELINE_FILE_URL = (
"gs://airflow-system-tests-resources/dataflow/yaml/example_beam_yaml_bq.yaml"
)
[docs]BQ_VARIABLES = {
"project": PROJECT_ID,
"dataset": BQ_DATASET,
"input": BQ_INPUT_TABLE,
"output": BQ_OUTPUT_TABLE,
}
[docs]BQ_VARIABLES_DEF = {
"project": PROJECT_ID,
"dataset": BQ_DATASET,
"input": BQ_INPUT_TABLE,
"output": f"{BQ_OUTPUT_TABLE}_def",
}
[docs]INSERT_ROWS_QUERY = (
f"INSERT {BQ_DATASET}.{BQ_INPUT_TABLE} VALUES "
"('John Doe', 900, 'USA'), "
"('Alice Storm', 1200, 'Australia'),"
"('Bob Max', 1000, 'Australia'),"
"('Peter Jackson', 800, 'New Zealand'),"
"('Hobby Doyle', 1100, 'USA'),"
"('Terrance Phillips', 2222, 'Canada'),"
"('Joe Schmoe', 1500, 'Canada'),"
"('Dominique Levillaine', 2780, 'France');"
)
with DAG(
dag_id=DAG_ID,
start_date=datetime(2021, 1, 1),
catchup=False,
tags=["example", "dataflow", "yaml"],
) as dag:
[docs] create_bq_dataset = BigQueryCreateEmptyDatasetOperator(
task_id="create_bq_dataset",
dataset_id=BQ_DATASET,
location=REGION,
)
create_bq_input_table = BigQueryCreateEmptyTableOperator(
task_id="create_bq_input_table",
dataset_id=BQ_DATASET,
table_id=BQ_INPUT_TABLE,
schema_fields=[
{"name": "emp_name", "type": "STRING", "mode": "REQUIRED"},
{"name": "salary", "type": "INTEGER", "mode": "NULLABLE"},
{"name": "country", "type": "STRING", "mode": "NULLABLE"},
],
)
insert_data_into_bq_table = BigQueryInsertJobOperator(
task_id="insert_data_into_bq_table",
configuration={
"query": {
"query": INSERT_ROWS_QUERY,
"useLegacySql": False,
"priority": "BATCH",
}
},
location=REGION,
)
# [START howto_operator_dataflow_start_yaml_job]
start_dataflow_yaml_job = DataflowStartYamlJobOperator(
task_id="start_dataflow_yaml_job",
job_name=DATAFLOW_YAML_JOB_NAME,
yaml_pipeline_file=DATAFLOW_YAML_PIPELINE_FILE_URL,
append_job_name=True,
deferrable=False,
region=REGION,
project_id=PROJECT_ID,
jinja_variables=BQ_VARIABLES,
)
# [END howto_operator_dataflow_start_yaml_job]
# [START howto_operator_dataflow_start_yaml_job_def]
start_dataflow_yaml_job_def = DataflowStartYamlJobOperator(
task_id="start_dataflow_yaml_job_def",
job_name=DATAFLOW_YAML_JOB_NAME,
yaml_pipeline_file=DATAFLOW_YAML_PIPELINE_FILE_URL,
append_job_name=True,
deferrable=True,
region=REGION,
project_id=PROJECT_ID,
jinja_variables=BQ_VARIABLES_DEF,
expected_terminal_state=DataflowJobStatus.JOB_STATE_DONE,
)
# [END howto_operator_dataflow_start_yaml_job_def]
delete_bq_dataset = BigQueryDeleteDatasetOperator(
task_id="delete_bq_dataset",
dataset_id=BQ_DATASET,
delete_contents=True,
trigger_rule=TriggerRule.ALL_DONE,
)
(
# TEST SETUP
create_bq_dataset
>> create_bq_input_table
>> insert_data_into_bq_table
# TEST BODY
>> [start_dataflow_yaml_job, start_dataflow_yaml_job_def]
# TEST TEARDOWN
>> delete_bq_dataset
)
from tests.system.utils.watcher import watcher
# This test needs watcher in order to properly mark success/failure
# when "tearDown" task with trigger rule is part of the DAG
list(dag.tasks) >> watcher()
from tests.system.utils import get_test_run # noqa: E402
# Needed to run the example DAG with pytest (see: tests/system/README.md#run_via_pytest)
[docs]test_run = get_test_run(dag)