Source code for airflow.providers.amazon.aws.operators.batch

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"""AWS Batch services.

.. seealso::

    - https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/guide/configuration.html
    - https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/services/batch.html
    - https://docs.aws.amazon.com/batch/latest/APIReference/Welcome.html
"""
from __future__ import annotations

import warnings
from datetime import timedelta
from functools import cached_property
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Sequence

from airflow.exceptions import AirflowException, AirflowProviderDeprecationWarning
from airflow.models import BaseOperator
from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.hooks.batch_client import BatchClientHook
from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.links.batch import (
    BatchJobDefinitionLink,
    BatchJobDetailsLink,
    BatchJobQueueLink,
)
from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.links.logs import CloudWatchEventsLink
from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.triggers.batch import BatchOperatorTrigger
from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.utils import trim_none_values
from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.utils.task_log_fetcher import AwsTaskLogFetcher

if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from airflow.utils.context import Context


[docs]class BatchOperator(BaseOperator):
    """Execute a job on AWS Batch.

    .. seealso::
        For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
        :ref:`howto/operator:BatchOperator`

    :param job_name: the name for the job that will run on AWS Batch (templated)
    :param job_definition: the job definition name on AWS Batch
    :param job_queue: the queue name on AWS Batch
    :param overrides: DEPRECATED, use container_overrides instead with the same value.
    :param container_overrides: the `containerOverrides` parameter for boto3 (templated)
    :param node_overrides: the `nodeOverrides` parameter for boto3 (templated)
    :param share_identifier: The share identifier for the job. Don't specify this parameter if the job queue
        doesn't have a scheduling policy.
    :param scheduling_priority_override: The scheduling priority for the job.
        Jobs with a higher scheduling priority are scheduled before jobs with a lower scheduling priority.
        This overrides any scheduling priority in the job definition
    :param array_properties: the `arrayProperties` parameter for boto3
    :param parameters: the `parameters` for boto3 (templated)
    :param job_id: the job ID, usually unknown (None) until the
        submit_job operation gets the jobId defined by AWS Batch
    :param waiters: an :py:class:`.BatchWaiters` object (see note below);
        if None, polling is used with max_retries and status_retries.
    :param max_retries: exponential back-off retries, 4200 = 48 hours;
        polling is only used when waiters is None
    :param status_retries: number of HTTP retries to get job status, 10;
        polling is only used when waiters is None
    :param aws_conn_id: connection id of AWS credentials / region name. If None,
        credential boto3 strategy will be used.
    :param region_name: region name to use in AWS Hook.
        Override the region_name in connection (if provided)
    :param tags: collection of tags to apply to the AWS Batch job submission
        if None, no tags are submitted
    :param deferrable: Run operator in the deferrable mode.
    :param awslogs_enabled: Specifies whether logs from CloudWatch
        should be printed or not, False.
        If it is an array job, only the logs of the first task will be printed.
    :param awslogs_fetch_interval: The interval with which cloudwatch logs are to be fetched, 30 sec.
    :param poll_interval: (Deferrable mode only) Time in seconds to wait between polling.

    .. note::
        Any custom waiters must return a waiter for these calls:
        .. code-block:: python

            waiter = waiters.get_waiter("JobExists")
            waiter = waiters.get_waiter("JobRunning")
            waiter = waiters.get_waiter("JobComplete")
    """

[docs]    ui_color = "#c3dae0"
[docs]    arn: str | None = None
[docs]    template_fields: Sequence[str] = (
        "job_id",
        "job_name",
        "job_definition",
        "job_queue",
        "container_overrides",
        "array_properties",
        "node_overrides",
        "parameters",
        "waiters",
        "tags",
        "wait_for_completion",
        "awslogs_enabled",
        "awslogs_fetch_interval",
    )
[docs]    template_fields_renderers = {
        "container_overrides": "json",
        "parameters": "json",
        "node_overrides": "json",
    }

    @property
[docs]    def operator_extra_links(self):
        op_extra_links = [BatchJobDetailsLink()]
        if self.wait_for_completion:
            op_extra_links.extend([BatchJobDefinitionLink(), BatchJobQueueLink()])
        if not self.array_properties:
            # There is no CloudWatch Link to the parent Batch Job available.
            op_extra_links.append(CloudWatchEventsLink())

        return tuple(op_extra_links)

    def __init__(
        self,
        *,
        job_name: str,
        job_definition: str,
        job_queue: str,
        overrides: dict | None = None,  # deprecated
        container_overrides: dict | None = None,
        array_properties: dict | None = None,
        node_overrides: dict | None = None,
        share_identifier: str | None = None,
        scheduling_priority_override: int | None = None,
        parameters: dict | None = None,
        job_id: str | None = None,
        waiters: Any | None = None,
        max_retries: int | None = None,
        status_retries: int | None = None,
        aws_conn_id: str | None = None,
        region_name: str | None = None,
        tags: dict | None = None,
        wait_for_completion: bool = True,
        deferrable: bool = False,
        poll_interval: int = 30,
        awslogs_enabled: bool = False,
        awslogs_fetch_interval: timedelta = timedelta(seconds=30),
        **kwargs,
    ) -> None:
        BaseOperator.__init__(self, **kwargs)
        self.job_id = job_id
        self.job_name = job_name
        self.job_definition = job_definition
        self.job_queue = job_queue

        self.container_overrides = container_overrides
        # handle `overrides` deprecation in favor of `container_overrides`
        if overrides:
            if container_overrides:
                # disallow setting both old and new params
                raise AirflowException(
                    "'container_overrides' replaces the 'overrides' parameter. "
                    "You cannot specify both. Please remove assignation to the deprecated 'overrides'."
                )
            self.container_overrides = overrides
            warnings.warn(
                "Parameter `overrides` is deprecated, Please use `container_overrides` instead.",
                AirflowProviderDeprecationWarning,
                stacklevel=2,
            )

        self.node_overrides = node_overrides
        self.share_identifier = share_identifier
        self.scheduling_priority_override = scheduling_priority_override
        self.array_properties = array_properties
        self.parameters = parameters or {}
        self.waiters = waiters
        self.tags = tags or {}
        self.wait_for_completion = wait_for_completion
        self.deferrable = deferrable
        self.poll_interval = poll_interval
        self.awslogs_enabled = awslogs_enabled
        self.awslogs_fetch_interval = awslogs_fetch_interval

        # params for hook
        self.max_retries = max_retries
        self.status_retries = status_retries
        self.aws_conn_id = aws_conn_id
        self.region_name = region_name

    @cached_property
[docs]    def hook(self) -> BatchClientHook:
        return BatchClientHook(
            max_retries=self.max_retries,
            status_retries=self.status_retries,
            aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id,
            region_name=self.region_name,
        )

[docs]    def execute(self, context: Context):
        """Submit and monitor an AWS Batch job.

        :raises: AirflowException
        """
        self.submit_job(context)

        if self.deferrable:
            self.defer(
                timeout=self.execution_timeout,
                trigger=BatchOperatorTrigger(
                    job_id=self.job_id,
                    max_retries=self.max_retries or 10,
                    aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id,
                    region_name=self.region_name,
                    poll_interval=self.poll_interval,
                ),
                method_name="execute_complete",
            )

        if self.wait_for_completion:
            self.monitor_job(context)

        return self.job_id

[docs]    def execute_complete(self, context, event=None):
        if event["status"] != "success":
            raise AirflowException(f"Error while running job: {event}")
        else:
            self.log.info("Job completed.")
        return event["job_id"]

[docs]    def on_kill(self):
        response = self.hook.client.terminate_job(jobId=self.job_id, reason="Task killed by the user")
        self.log.info("AWS Batch job (%s) terminated: %s", self.job_id, response)

[docs]    def submit_job(self, context: Context):
        """Submit an AWS Batch job.

        :raises: AirflowException
        """
        self.log.info(
            "Running AWS Batch job - job definition: %s - on queue %s",
            self.job_definition,
            self.job_queue,
        )

        if self.container_overrides:
            self.log.info("AWS Batch job - container overrides: %s", self.container_overrides)
        if self.array_properties:
            self.log.info("AWS Batch job - array properties: %s", self.array_properties)
        if self.node_overrides:
            self.log.info("AWS Batch job - node properties: %s", self.node_overrides)

        args = {
            "jobName": self.job_name,
            "jobQueue": self.job_queue,
            "jobDefinition": self.job_definition,
            "arrayProperties": self.array_properties,
            "parameters": self.parameters,
            "tags": self.tags,
            "containerOverrides": self.container_overrides,
            "nodeOverrides": self.node_overrides,
            "shareIdentifier": self.share_identifier,
            "schedulingPriorityOverride": self.scheduling_priority_override,
        }

        try:
            response = self.hook.client.submit_job(**trim_none_values(args))
        except Exception as e:
            self.log.error(
                "AWS Batch job failed submission - job definition: %s - on queue %s",
                self.job_definition,
                self.job_queue,
            )
            raise AirflowException(e)

        self.job_id = response["jobId"]
        self.log.info("AWS Batch job (%s) started: %s", self.job_id, response)
        BatchJobDetailsLink.persist(
            context=context,
            operator=self,
            region_name=self.hook.conn_region_name,
            aws_partition=self.hook.conn_partition,
            job_id=self.job_id,
        )

[docs]    def monitor_job(self, context: Context):
        """Monitor an AWS Batch job.

        This can raise an exception or an AirflowTaskTimeout if the task was
        created with ``execution_timeout``.
        """
        if not self.job_id:
            raise AirflowException("AWS Batch job - job_id was not found")

        try:
            job_desc = self.hook.get_job_description(self.job_id)
            job_definition_arn = job_desc["jobDefinition"]
            job_queue_arn = job_desc["jobQueue"]
            self.log.info(
                "AWS Batch job (%s) Job Definition ARN: %r, Job Queue ARN: %r",
                self.job_id,
                job_definition_arn,
                job_queue_arn,
            )
        except KeyError:
            self.log.warning("AWS Batch job (%s) can't get Job Definition ARN and Job Queue ARN", self.job_id)
        else:
            BatchJobDefinitionLink.persist(
                context=context,
                operator=self,
                region_name=self.hook.conn_region_name,
                aws_partition=self.hook.conn_partition,
                job_definition_arn=job_definition_arn,
            )
            BatchJobQueueLink.persist(
                context=context,
                operator=self,
                region_name=self.hook.conn_region_name,
                aws_partition=self.hook.conn_partition,
                job_queue_arn=job_queue_arn,
            )

        if self.awslogs_enabled:
            if self.waiters:
                self.waiters.wait_for_job(self.job_id, get_batch_log_fetcher=self._get_batch_log_fetcher)
            else:
                self.hook.wait_for_job(self.job_id, get_batch_log_fetcher=self._get_batch_log_fetcher)
        else:
            if self.waiters:
                self.waiters.wait_for_job(self.job_id)
            else:
                self.hook.wait_for_job(self.job_id)

        awslogs = self.hook.get_job_all_awslogs_info(self.job_id)
        if awslogs:
            self.log.info("AWS Batch job (%s) CloudWatch Events details found. Links to logs:", self.job_id)
            link_builder = CloudWatchEventsLink()
            for log in awslogs:
                self.log.info(link_builder.format_link(**log))
            if len(awslogs) > 1:
                # there can be several log streams on multi-node jobs
                self.log.warning(
                    "out of all those logs, we can only link to one in the UI. Using the first one."
                )

            CloudWatchEventsLink.persist(
                context=context,
                operator=self,
                region_name=self.hook.conn_region_name,
                aws_partition=self.hook.conn_partition,
                **awslogs[0],
            )

        self.hook.check_job_success(self.job_id)
        self.log.info("AWS Batch job (%s) succeeded", self.job_id)

    def _get_batch_log_fetcher(self, job_id: str) -> AwsTaskLogFetcher | None:
        awslog_info = self.hook.get_job_awslogs_info(job_id)

        if not awslog_info:
            return None

        return AwsTaskLogFetcher(
            aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id,
            region_name=awslog_info["awslogs_region"],
            log_group=awslog_info["awslogs_group"],
            log_stream_name=awslog_info["awslogs_stream_name"],
            fetch_interval=self.awslogs_fetch_interval,
            logger=self.log,
        )


[docs]class BatchCreateComputeEnvironmentOperator(BaseOperator):
    """Create an AWS Batch compute environment.

    .. seealso::
        For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
        :ref:`howto/operator:BatchCreateComputeEnvironmentOperator`

    :param compute_environment_name: Name of the AWS batch compute
        environment (templated).
    :param environment_type: Type of the compute-environment.
    :param state: State of the compute-environment.
    :param compute_resources: Details about the resources managed by the
        compute-environment (templated). More details:
        https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/services/batch.html#Batch.Client.create_compute_environment
    :param unmanaged_v_cpus: Maximum number of vCPU for an unmanaged compute
        environment. This parameter is only supported when the ``type``
        parameter is set to ``UNMANAGED``.
    :param service_role: IAM role that allows Batch to make calls to other AWS
        services on your behalf (templated).
    :param tags: Tags that you apply to the compute-environment to help you
        categorize and organize your resources.
    :param max_retries: Exponential back-off retries, 4200 = 48 hours; polling
        is only used when waiters is None.
    :param status_retries: Number of HTTP retries to get job status, 10; polling
        is only used when waiters is None.
    :param aws_conn_id: Connection ID of AWS credentials / region name. If None,
        credential boto3 strategy will be used.
    :param region_name: Region name to use in AWS Hook. Overrides the
        ``region_name`` in connection if provided.
    """

[docs]    template_fields: Sequence[str] = (
        "compute_environment_name",
        "compute_resources",
        "service_role",
    )
[docs]    template_fields_renderers = {"compute_resources": "json"}

    def __init__(
        self,
        compute_environment_name: str,
        environment_type: str,
        state: str,
        compute_resources: dict,
        unmanaged_v_cpus: int | None = None,
        service_role: str | None = None,
        tags: dict | None = None,
        max_retries: int | None = None,
        status_retries: int | None = None,
        aws_conn_id: str | None = None,
        region_name: str | None = None,
        **kwargs,
    ):
        super().__init__(**kwargs)
        self.compute_environment_name = compute_environment_name
        self.environment_type = environment_type
        self.state = state
        self.unmanaged_v_cpus = unmanaged_v_cpus
        self.compute_resources = compute_resources
        self.service_role = service_role
        self.tags = tags or {}
        self.max_retries = max_retries
        self.status_retries = status_retries
        self.aws_conn_id = aws_conn_id
        self.region_name = region_name

    @cached_property
[docs]    def hook(self):
        """Create and return a BatchClientHook."""
        return BatchClientHook(
            max_retries=self.max_retries,
            status_retries=self.status_retries,
            aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id,
            region_name=self.region_name,
        )

[docs]    def execute(self, context: Context):
        """Create an AWS batch compute environment."""
        kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {
            "computeEnvironmentName": self.compute_environment_name,
            "type": self.environment_type,
            "state": self.state,
            "unmanagedvCpus": self.unmanaged_v_cpus,
            "computeResources": self.compute_resources,
            "serviceRole": self.service_role,
            "tags": self.tags,
        }
        self.hook.client.create_compute_environment(**trim_none_values(kwargs))

        self.log.info("AWS Batch compute environment created successfully")