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from datetime import datetime
from airflow import DAG
from airflow.decorators import task
from airflow.models.baseoperator import chain
from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.hooks.rds import RdsHook
from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.operators.rds import (
RdsCopyDbSnapshotOperator,
RdsCreateDbSnapshotOperator,
RdsDeleteDbSnapshotOperator,
)
from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.sensors.rds import RdsSnapshotExistenceSensor
from airflow.utils.trigger_rule import TriggerRule
from tests.system.providers.amazon.aws.utils import ENV_ID_KEY, SystemTestContextBuilder
[docs]DAG_ID = 'example_rds_snapshot'
[docs]sys_test_context_task = SystemTestContextBuilder().build()
@task
[docs]def create_rds_instance(db_name, instance_name) -> None:
rds_client = RdsHook().get_conn()
rds_client.create_db_instance(
DBName=db_name,
DBInstanceIdentifier=instance_name,
AllocatedStorage=20,
DBInstanceClass='db.t3.micro',
Engine='postgres',
MasterUsername='username',
# NEVER store your production password in plaintext in a DAG like this.
# Use Airflow Secrets or a secret manager for this in production.
MasterUserPassword='rds_password',
)
rds_client.get_waiter('db_instance_available').wait(DBInstanceIdentifier=instance_name)
@task(trigger_rule=TriggerRule.ALL_DONE)
[docs]def delete_rds_instance(instance_name) -> None:
rds_client = RdsHook().get_conn()
rds_client.delete_db_instance(
DBInstanceIdentifier=instance_name,
SkipFinalSnapshot=True,
)
rds_client.get_waiter('db_instance_deleted').wait(DBInstanceIdentifier=instance_name)
with DAG(
dag_id=DAG_ID,
schedule='@once',
start_date=datetime(2021, 1, 1),
tags=['example'],
catchup=False,
) as dag:
[docs] test_context = sys_test_context_task()
rds_db_name = f'{test_context[ENV_ID_KEY]}_db'
rds_instance_name = f'{test_context[ENV_ID_KEY]}-instance'
rds_snapshot_name = f'{test_context[ENV_ID_KEY]}-snapshot'
rds_snapshot_copy_name = f'{rds_snapshot_name}-copy'
# [START howto_operator_rds_create_db_snapshot]
create_snapshot = RdsCreateDbSnapshotOperator(
task_id='create_snapshot',
db_type='instance',
db_identifier=rds_instance_name,
db_snapshot_identifier=rds_snapshot_name,
)
# [END howto_operator_rds_create_db_snapshot]
# [START howto_sensor_rds_snapshot_existence]
snapshot_sensor = RdsSnapshotExistenceSensor(
task_id='snapshot_sensor',
db_type='instance',
db_snapshot_identifier=rds_snapshot_name,
target_statuses=['available'],
)
# [END howto_sensor_rds_snapshot_existence]
# [START howto_operator_rds_copy_snapshot]
copy_snapshot = RdsCopyDbSnapshotOperator(
task_id='copy_snapshot',
db_type='instance',
source_db_snapshot_identifier=rds_snapshot_name,
target_db_snapshot_identifier=rds_snapshot_copy_name,
)
# [END howto_operator_rds_copy_snapshot]
# [START howto_operator_rds_delete_snapshot]
delete_snapshot = RdsDeleteDbSnapshotOperator(
task_id='delete_snapshot',
db_type='instance',
db_snapshot_identifier=rds_snapshot_name,
)
# [END howto_operator_rds_delete_snapshot]
snapshot_copy_sensor = RdsSnapshotExistenceSensor(
task_id='snapshot_copy_sensor',
db_type='instance',
db_snapshot_identifier=rds_snapshot_copy_name,
target_statuses=['available'],
)
delete_snapshot_copy = RdsDeleteDbSnapshotOperator(
task_id='delete_snapshot_copy',
db_type='instance',
db_snapshot_identifier=rds_snapshot_copy_name,
)
chain(
# TEST SETUP
test_context,
create_rds_instance(rds_db_name, rds_instance_name),
# TEST BODY
create_snapshot,
snapshot_sensor,
copy_snapshot,
delete_snapshot,
# TEST TEARDOWN
snapshot_copy_sensor,
delete_snapshot_copy,
delete_rds_instance(rds_instance_name),
)
from tests.system.utils.watcher import watcher
# This test needs watcher in order to properly mark success/failure
# when "tearDown" task with trigger rule is part of the DAG
list(dag.tasks) >> watcher()
from tests.system.utils import get_test_run # noqa: E402
# Needed to run the example DAG with pytest (see: tests/system/README.md#run_via_pytest)
[docs]test_run = get_test_run(dag)